產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵詞:
ISTA 包裝測試,
ISTA是國際安全運輸協(xié)會 International Safe Transit Association的簡稱。國際安全運輸協(xié)會是一個由托運商、承運商、分銷商、包裝供應(yīng)商、包裝測試機構(gòu)和教育組織組成的國際聯(lián)盟,它的日常工作重心是全球范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)品運輸配送的過程和管理。國際安全運輸協(xié)會是全球運輸包裝測試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的創(chuàng)造者、革新者和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,它作為非官方的同業(yè)公會組織,可以提供產(chǎn)品包裝、測試實驗室、包裝測試實驗室以及包裝實驗室專業(yè)人員的資質(zhì)認(rèn)證。
國際安全運輸協(xié)會的使命是通過創(chuàng)造革新、宣傳推廣和廣泛提供包裝性能測試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、專業(yè)培訓(xùn)教育和資質(zhì)認(rèn)證,有效防止運輸周轉(zhuǎn)過程中產(chǎn)品破損和過分包裝現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生,幫助企業(yè)和社會獲得經(jīng)濟和環(huán)保的雙重效益。
ISTA has organized ist test protocols into category groups called seried series,as follows:
ISTA 1 Series: Non-Simulation Integrity Performance Tests. Challenge the strength and robustness of the product and package combination. Not designed to simulate environmental occurrences. Useful as screening tests, particularly when used as a consistent benchmark over time.
Procedure 1A: Packaged-Products weighing 150 lb (68 kg) or Less
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 1B: Packaged-Products weighing Over 150 lb (68 kg)
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 1C: Extended Testing for Individual Packaged-Products weighing 150 lb (68 kg) or Less
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement or random vibration, shock testing and compression.
Procedure 1D: Extended Testing for Individual Packaged-Products weighing Over 150 lb (68 kg)
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement or random vibration, shock testing and compression.
Procedure 1E: Unitized Loads
Basic Requirements: vertical linear or random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 1G: Packaged-Products weighing 150 lb (68 kg) or Less (Random Vibration)
Basic Requirements: random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 1H: Packaged-Products weighing Over 150 lb (68 kg) (Random Vibration)
Basic Requirements: random vibration and shock testing.
ISTA 2 Series: Partial Simulation Performance Tests. Tests with at least one element of 3 Series type general simulation performance test, such as atmospheric conditioning or mode-shaped random vibration and at least one element of a 1 Series type non-simulation integrity test.
Procedure 2A: Packaged-Products weighing 150 lb (68 kg) or Less
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, fixed displacement or random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 2B: Packaged-Products weighing over 150 lb (68 kg)
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, fixed displacement or random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 2C: Furniture Packages
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression and shock testing.
Procedure 2D: Packaged-Products Considered Flat
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 2E: Packaged-Products Considered Elongated
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement vibration and shock testing.
ISTA 3 Series: General Simulation Performance Tests. Designed to provide a laboratory simulation of the damage-producing forces and conditions of transport environments. Applicable across broad sets of circumstances, such as a variety of vehicle types and routes, or a varying number of handling exposures. Characteristics will include simple shaped random vibration, different drop heights applied to the sample package, and/or atmospheric conditioning such as tropical wet or winter/frozen.
Procedure 3A: Packaged-Products for Parcel Delivery System Shipments 70kg (150 lb) or Less (standard, small, flat or elongated)
Test Procedure 3A is a general simulation test for individual packaged-products shipped through a parcel delivery system. The test is appropriate for four different package types commonly distributed as individual packages, either by air or ground. The types include standard, small, flat and elongated packages. Basic Requirements: atmospheric pre-conditioning, random vibration with and without top load, and shock testing.
Procedure 3C: Packaged-Products 150 lb (68 kg) or Less for Parcel Delivery System Shipments
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 3D: Small Packaged-Products Bagged for Parcel Delivery System Shipment
Basic Requirements: random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 3E: Unitized Loads of Same Product
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 3F: Packaged Products for Distribution Center to Retail Outlet Shipment 100 lb (45 kg)
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 3H: Performance Test for Products or Packaged-Products in Mechanically Handled Bulk Transport Containers
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, random vibration and shock testing.
ISTA 4 Series: Enhanced Simulation Performance Tests. General Simulation test with at least one element of focused simulation, such as test sequence or condition linked to actual known distribution pattern. Project 4AB, an Enhanced Simulation Performance Test, is currently under development by ISTA.
ISTA 5 Series: Focused Simulation Performance Tests. Designed to provide a laboratory simulation based on actual field-measured hazards and levels. Measured hazards will typically include complex shaped random vibration, multi-tiered drop height distribution, temperature and humidity extremes and/or cycling, and dynamic or static compressive loads.
Guide 5B: Focused Simulation Guide for Thermal Performance Testing of Temperature Controlled Transport Packaging
ISTA 7 Series: Development Tests. These tests are used in the development of transport packages. They can be used to compare relative performance of two or more container designs, but are not intended to evaluate the protection afforded packaged-products.
Project 7A: Open Reusable Transport Containers for Loads of 60 lb (27 kg) or Less and Unitized for Shipment on a Pallet
Basic Requirements: compression and shock testing.
Procedure 7B: Closed Reusable Transport Containers for Loads of 150 lb (68 kg) or Less
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement or random vibration, shock testing, compression and atmospheric pre-conditioning.
Procedure 7C: Reusable Intermediate Bulk Containers
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 7D: Thermal Controlled Transport Packaging for Parcel Delivery System Shipment
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, vibration and shock testing.
ISTA 4 Series: Enhanced Simulation Performance Tests. General Simulation test with at least one element of focused simulation, such as test sequence or condition linked to actual known distribution pattern. Project 4AB, an Enhanced Simulation Performance Test, is currently under development by ISTA.
ISTA 5 Series: Focused Simulation Performance Tests. Designed to provide a laboratory simulation based on actual field-measured hazards and levels. Measured hazards will typically include complex shaped random vibration, multi-tiered drop height distribution, temperature and humidity extremes and/or cycling, and dynamic or static compressive loads.
Guide 5B: Focused Simulation Guide for Thermal Performance Testing of Temperature Controlled Transport Packaging
ISTA 7 Series: Development Tests. These tests are used in the development of transport packages. They can be used to compare relative performance of two or more container designs, but are not intended to evaluate the protection afforded packaged-products.
Project 7A: Open Reusable Transport Containers for Loads of 60 lb (27 kg) or Less and Unitized for Shipment on a Pallet
Basic Requirements: compression and shock testing.
Procedure 7B: Closed Reusable Transport Containers for Loads of 150 lb (68 kg) or Less
Basic Requirements: fixed displacement or random vibration, shock testing, compression and atmospheric pre-conditioning.
Procedure 7C: Reusable Intermediate Bulk Containers
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, compression, random vibration and shock testing.
Procedure 7D: Thermal Controlled Transport Packaging for Parcel Delivery System Shipment
Basic Requirements: atmospheric conditioning, vibration and shock testing.
產(chǎn)品關(guān)鍵詞:
ISTA 包裝測試,